Elevator & Escalator Repair

Elevator repair

Today, elevators are among the most important and best equipment used to transport goods and people on the various floors of residential and commercial buildings. Without this equipment, it is practically impossible to move between different floors in multi-storey buildings and move loads. Using this equipment, people can move between different floors easily and in a short period of time. Among the main and important issues that arise in the use of elevators is the problem of malfunctions and the need to repair this equipment. For this reason, if signs of failure of these systems are observed, it is necessary to take the necessary measures to repair them to prevent further malfunctions leading to huge losses. In this article, we will study the issue of elevator repair in detail.

Sometimes, when purchasing, a person buys the best types of elevators and their parts, but entrusts the installation of this device to non-specialists, and this leads to the elevator losing its optimal performance after a while. Therefore, in addition to purchasing high-quality spare parts, you should also pay attention to the installation process.

To install an elevator, just like installing any other device, you must follow the steps and pay attention to the points, and we will review and mention all of these steps and points below.

 

What is elevator repair?

In general, the elevator consists of two parts, an electrical part and a mechanical part. If any of these two parts is damaged, it becomes necessary to repair the elevator. For example, if the cabin shoe spring is not adjusted, a mechanical problem has occurred and there is an urgent need to repair the elevator. In fact, it can be said that elevator repair is a set of activities that are performed when a malfunction occurs in any part of the elevator until the problem is fixed and people can use the elevator easily.

Elevator repair involves two types of activities. One of its activities is to modify parts that are not installed correctly or that are no longer adjustable due to the operation of the elevator. Its other activity is to repair the problem of the damaged part or replace it completely. In some cases, the failure causes only part of the part to be damaged, and the repairman can fix it by making repairs and returning it for use again. But in some cases, due to complete failure of the part or burnout of the electrical part, it is necessary to completely replace that part.

 

It may have happened to many of you that you encountered a broken and stuck elevator several times on a certain floor and had to use the stairs instead of the elevator.

The first question that comes to the minds of consumers is what are the causes of frequent malfunctions in some elevators?

Obviously, there are several factors effective in frequent elevator failures, including the use of low-quality parts, improper installation by an inexperienced team, long service life of the elevator, etc.

The best way to reduce and repair elevator malfunctions and repair elevator malfunctions; It is to seek the assistance of experts from licensed design and assembly companies to inspect the elevator monthly according to the service and maintenance contract.

Hiring expert industry consultants to restore and improve your elevator can be effective in reducing your costs and preventing recurring costs.

Pars Elevator Company, as one of the leading and experienced companies in the elevator industry, always considers itself responsible for the comfort and safety of its customers and tries to prevent unwanted and frequent breakdowns of elevators under the elevator service and maintenance contract with preventive measures.

Seasonal and periodic general service is one of the preventive measures of Pars Elevators. This procedure, which is free for VIP clients, is an administrative control panel where you can always inquire about the status of your elevator.

Obtaining periodic specifications for the elevator at the lowest cost is another preventive measure in this area.

Providing long-term guarantees for customer safety and comfort is another feature of Pars Elevator Service and Maintenance Department, which considers itself committed to excellence and customer satisfaction.

 

The most common malfunctions and defects in the elevator

In this section, the most common problems and malfunctions facing elevator systems are studied. It can be said that these problems occur in most systems, which necessitates the need to repair the elevator.

  • Power outage

    Since the elevator system needs electricity to operate, any weakness or power outage can disrupt its performance. Also, modernizing the electricity network in the apartment and building, which causes a decrease in the flow of electricity, negatively affects its performance.

  • Worn parts of the engine

    Wear of engine plates leads to excessive wear of steel rods or ropes, which increases the level of wear of moving parts and surfaces. This situation causes disturbance in the movement and displacement of the elevator cabin.

  • Contamination of elevator parts

    Inside the oil that is used to lubricate the moving parts of the elevator, very small metal particles are released, causing problems in the gearbox system of the elevator. Oil wear due to late replacement can also cause contamination of the elevator system and disrupt equipment performance.

  • Failure and problems with bearings

     

    More than half of engine problems and failures are related to bearing failure. So that the vibrations inside the engine cause a lot of noise to the bearings.

  • Improper adjustment and installation of the engine

    Elevator motor alignment and adjustment are very important. Because if the motor is not aligned and adjusted, wear of the main tension plate and motor bearings will follow.

 

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Elevator repairs

Elevator repairs are a group of services that occur when several parts of the elevator system break down or fail. For example, if several parts of the elevator system fail in both mechanical and electrical parts, there is a need for elevator repair. Naturally, elevator repairs occur in two forms, periodically and case by case. Periodically, apartment owners sign a contract with the elevator repair center. According to this contract, the repair center is obligated to inspect the elevator during specific periods, usually monthly, and in the event of malfunctions to identify defects, repair the malfunctions, and make the necessary repairs.

In the case method, no contract is signed between the employer and the repair center, and the building management only gets help from a repairman when the elevator breaks down. In general, the periodic repair method is better in terms of cost and safety than the case method.

 

Immediate maintenance of the elevator

Sometimes there are malfunctions in the elevator system that require immediate repair. In other words, urgent repair should be performed when the elevator system has serious problems and cannot be used. These serious problems, in addition to making the elevator unusable, may also lead to damage to its other parts, which in this case brings huge costs. Therefore, it is necessary to fix the problems through immediate repair when the elevator encounters serious problems and malfunctions.

 

Elevator repair cost

In general, elevator repair costs depend on various factors and these factors will determine how much this will cost. The first factor is whether the building is commercial or residential. So that the cost of repairing elevators in residential buildings and apartments is lower than in commercial buildings. The next factor is the height of the building or apartment. Of course, a building that has several floors and several units, the cost of repairing its elevator will be higher than a building that has fewer heights and floors.

The next factor is the capacity of the elevator. For example, a large elevator that can accommodate several people, if it breaks down, the cost of repair will be higher than an elevator with a small capacity. Another important factor is the type of failure of the elevator part or parts. For example, if the electric motor of an elevator burns out, the cost that would have to be paid to repair or replace it is higher than the cost that would have to be paid, for example, for a rail failure. Regular or ad hoc repairs also vary in cost. So that the cost of periodic repairs is less than case repairs. Therefore, it is better for apartment and building owners to choose a periodic method of elevator repair.

 

Elevator repair services

Many elevator repair companies offer a variety of repair services to employers and customers. Since there are different types of elevators, each with many differences in terms of use, type of system and equipment, their repair services can also vary. Elevators consist of different parts; For example, we can point out parts such as rail wiring, cab, cab door, cab chassis and floors, engine, boots, regulator, cable wire, tow wire, rail, sensors, weight and cab brackets, etc. If these parts fail, we will need different repair services. For example, electrical parts may burn out, and we must replace them. Or there is a problem with the diameter wire that needs to be adjusted. Therefore, elevator repair services include different types of services provided by elevator repair and service companies.

 

Elevator repair

Many citizens and building owners face problems in repairing broken elevators. One of the most important problems in this field is finding a reliable repair center that has skilled and expert technicians and repairmen who have sufficient experience. Because on the one hand, if the elevator malfunction is repaired in a principled and correct way, we can hope that the elevators will work again for a long time without problems. But otherwise, in a short period of time, the necessary repairs will have to be made again. On the other hand, the costs of repairing elevator malfunctions are high. So employers look for reliable repair centers that can provide high-quality services to solve the elevator problem in a good way, and their service fees are reasonable and appropriate. Therefore, it is necessary to do enough research to find reputable repair companies and centers.

Elevator repairs around the clock

Today, reputable elevator repair companies provide their services to customers and employers around the clock. The reason for providing services around the clock is that the use of elevators does not have a specific time and hour, and these systems are used for movement at any moment of the day or night. Imagine that a person uses the elevator late at night in a multi-storey apartment or high-rise residential tower, and suddenly the system may face a problem, which is that he suffers serious physical and mental injuries due to fear and anxiety. In this case, elevator repair services must be provided to customers and citizens around the clock. So that at any moment when the elevator in the building has a problem in any part of the city, by contacting the repair center, repair personnel will be sent to the place as soon as possible and solve the problem immediately.

24/7 elevator repair service is very necessary, especially in a big city like Tehran. Because due to the mass density of residential buildings and apartments, possible problems and failure of elevators can cause many problems for citizens. In this case, it is necessary for reliable elevator repair companies to provide their services around the clock.

 

Signs of elevator malfunction and the need for elevator repair

Elevators are considered one of the most important and best pieces of equipment used in many residential and commercial buildings, and today many people around the world are searching for a guide to purchasing and implementing the best of this equipment. Elevators can transport people to very high floors in the shortest possible time and provide you with the best and most distinguished services. One of the most important and important issues that occupy the minds of many people when using elevators is the failure of this equipment. How do you know if the elevator in your building is broken? There are many solutions to this, the most important of which is signs of an elevator malfunction. You can immediately take the necessary steps to repair the elevator if you see signs of elevator malfunction.

The most important and important signs of elevator failure are the following:

  • Hearing unusual noises

  • Very loud footsteps when moving or stopping

  • The elevator is not level When standing on floors

  • Moving the elevator while the door is still open

  • People are trapped in elevators

  • Elevators are stuck

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    If you also experience one of the above failure symptoms, you cannot miss this opportunity and contact our colleagues from this site. In the rest of the article, we try to provide you with more explanations about the best and most appropriate time to repair the elevator and the ideal company for that. Stay with us.

What is the cause of elevator failure?

Elevator repair, as we mentioned, is one of the most important and important concerns that concerns many people who use elevators. Among the most important reasons that cause elevator malfunctions and the need to repair the elevator, the following can be mentioned:

Lack of regular service and maintenance of elevators.
Incorrect use of elevators by residents and people.
Use of lower quality parts in building and installing the elevator.
Installing the elevator in a very wrong way.
Lack of attention to some of the most important and simple standards related to the design and construction of elevators.

When is elevator repair needed?

One of the most important questions that concerns many people is the most accurate time to repair the elevator, and in this case it can be said that whenever you see different performance in the elevator, you can take appropriate measures to repair the elevator. If you cannot make the required repairs in time, many parts of the elevators may be damaged and cause very high costs for you.

 

How to make repairs in different parts of the elevator

In this section, we have explained how to repair the elevator with its various parts. For this purpose, it is necessary to employ the services of a reputable elevator repair company to repair different parts of the elevator in a specialized manner.

In the cabin, if there are cracks, breaks, tilts, etc. It should be seen and fixed. In this way, if the cabin is out of normal condition and undergoes any changes, its integrity will be disturbed and users’ safety will be compromised. In this case, as soon as any change in condition is noticed in the cabin, it should be repaired immediately.
Another part of the elevator repair process concerns its electrical panel, which may malfunction for any reason. Therefore, if there is a possibility of failure of this part, you should check and monitor the health of wires, cables, fuses and switches and in case of failure, repair the problem immediately. For example, if your wires and cables are damaged, cracked, and perhaps have lost their coating, you should immediately replace them with new wires and cables.
Another part related to elevator repairs is the mechanical and moving parts of the system. Parts like drag wires, shunts, governor, tow hooks, balance weight, rails, etc. are among the mechanical and moving parts of the elevator. If these parts become damaged, broken or broken for any reason, they must be repaired and repaired. Of course, visiting these parts is the work of professional and skilled elevator technicians and repairmen to carefully inspect and control their health. Therefore, you should not arbitrarily pay for a visit and even change and repair of parts. Because there is a possibility of many life and financial accidents occurring.
The fourth part is the engine and related parts. An elevator motor is an electromechanical device that produces the energy needed to move the elevator. When this device malfunctions and is damaged, the entire elevator stops working. Therefore, periodic visit and control of the elevator motor is especially important. If parts of the engine break down and even burn out, you should use the services of a reliable elevator compa

What are the duties of an elevator repairman?

A skilled and experienced elevator repairman has the duties we mentioned in this section. The repair worker must be able to become familiar with these tasks, complete them in the shortest possible time, and get the elevator system back up and running as quickly as possible.

Visit and monitor every part of the elevator’s mechanical and electrical parts to ensure their health or damage.
The repair technician must be able to read the elevator map well and accordingly rearrange and start the operation of the system components and equipment.
Must be able to connect wires and cables to panels and motors.
Newly installed parts and equipment should be tested to ensure they meet the elevator’s specifications.
An elevator repairman must be able to diagnose and troubleshoot problems with the motor, brakes, switches, control systems, and any other part.
Another duty of the elevator repairman is to open elevator parts and components, remove these parts in case of complete failure, and replace them with new parts and equipment. Of course, to open and remove components, he must use tools such as ladders, elevators, power tools or handles.
Repair equipment and parts at your place if they are repairable.
Another duty of an elevator repairman is to repair and maintain the elevator system in accordance with building safety regulations.
Prepare a checklist for parts inspection and repair
He should carefully keep elevator service and repair records so that he can bring them with him for future reference.

 

What is an elevator panel and how is it fixed?

The main and central part of the elevator is the panel. It has different types, but the function of all of them is the same. Problems may occur in this part, which affects the entire elevator system and there is an urgent need to repair the elevator. If the main board is turned off, the elevator board will need to be repaired. If the device has an unknown fault, the elevator panel must be checked, and if necessary, the elevator must be repaired. If the elevator specific commands are not applicable, the device panel should be checked. The speed of the elevator cabin is controlled through its panel, and in fact the speed of the machine motor is controlled through this part, which in case of change you must repair the elevator and its panel.

 

How is the elevator motor repaired?

The elevator contains many parts, and each of these parts requires care. If any part breaks down, repair of the elevator will be necessary. The faster the repair and inspection of the fault, the less chance of damage to other parts. When the motor breaks down, there will definitely be a need for elevator repair. One of the reasons for the necessity of repairing the elevator motor is the imbalance in the electrical current of the motor. To solve this problem, parts in the elevator’s electrical panel are usually used to adjust the voltage so that the motor is not exposed to problems. There is no need to repair the elevator.

If the motor is not placed on the motor frame correctly, it will cause the elevator to malfunction and it will be necessary to repair the elevator. In order to recognize and repair engine malfunctions, it is best to be familiar with the different engine parts:

  • Gearless motor
  • elevator fan motor
  • The main part of the motor gearbox
  • is copper gear
  • balls

Different factors can affect the performance of the motor, which is why you should be familiar with its different parts and know the effect of the elevator parts on each other. The elevator motor is an important and essential part of this machine, and many problems are directly or indirectly related to this part. The elevator is one of the modern and practical equipment in buildings today.

 

What steps does the elevator service include?

Countless buildings currently have elevators, and these devices need care and maintenance and must be maintained at certain intervals so that the elevator does not need to be repaired. In fact, it is possible to prevent elevator repair through timely service. Every part of the elevator needs service at the time it is considered, and if it is not inspected, irreparable damage may occur to both people and elevator equipment. Maintenance means checking the operation of the equipment and parts in the elevator so that they can be replaced or repaired in case of an operation problem.

 

Elevator service

Elevator repair service refers to people who can play a role in providing elevator repair services and provide the best of these services to you. Undoubtedly, the service workers of our company are among the most experienced people who can identify the problem and type of malfunction in your elevator in the shortest possible time and repair your elevator in this way.